Our comprehensive exams include cleanings (also known as dental prophylaxis), x-rays (dental radiographs), and evaluation. Using specialized instruments, we clean by removing plaque and tartar buildup, which can lead to cavities or gum disease if left untreated. Following the cleaning, we usually apply a fluoride treatment to aid in protection. During most exams we take dental x-rays, which help track the growth and health of your child’s teeth. Dr. Vaughn will also perform a full evaluation of your child’s teeth, gums, and bite to identify any potential concerns. If a problem is identified, Dr. Vaughn will develop a personalized treatment plan for your child and discuss with you at the end of the exam.

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Children are often more susceptible to tooth decay than adults because their mouths are dynamic and changing. Sometimes spaces between teeth, or grooves on a tooth’s surface,  are too small for a single toothbrush bristle to reach. This leaves just enough space for bacteria to build up, which can cause cavities or infections. Dental sealants are a thin, protective coating that shields your child’s teeth and lowers the potential of tooth decay. The CDC recommends that children receive sealants as soon as permanent molars come in, as it is an effective preventative measure against future dental issues.

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Fillings and crowns are common treatments for decayed teeth in children. Decay is caused by bacteria in the mouth that produce acid that can damage the teeth. If left untreated, this damage can lead to more serious dental problems. Fillings and crowns are used to restore the strength, function, and appearance of damaged teeth. When a tooth is not restorable, extractions are recommended, which can help alleviate current or future pain and swelling.

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Radiographs (X-Rays) are a vital and necessary part of your child’s dental diagnostic process. Radiographs help detect cavities, survey erupting teeth, diagnose bone diseases, evaluate the results of an injury, or aid in planning orthodontic treatment. If dental problems are found and treated early, dental care is more comfortable for your child and more affordable for you.

The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry recommends radiographs and examinations every six months for children with a high risk of tooth decay. On average, most pediatric dentists require radiographs once a year and incorporate the procedure into your child’s regular exam schedule.

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Sometimes it may be recommended to use sedation, which is a process using medication to help patients relax during dental procedures. This ensures the environment is calm enough to allow Dr. Vaughn to provide safe and effective treatment. Usually sedation is only recommended for children in the following circumstances:

• The child is receiving a major dental procedure.
• The child suffers from high levels of anxiety.
• The child has a strong gag reflex.
• The child has a special need or medical condition.
  

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